Civil Society Input Vital to UN Crimes Against Humanity Treaty
Written by Black Hot Fire Network Team on January 16, 2026
Organizations and individuals representing civil society groups, NGOs, victim/survivor associations, and academic institutions worldwide have expressed their support for the opening of the Preparatory Committee for the Conference of Plenipotentiaries on the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Crimes against Humanity. This development is considered a vital step toward addressing a gap in international law accountability.
The signatories commend the inclusion of ECOSOC-accredited NGOs in the Preparatory Committee and Conference, but express concern over the lack of provisions ensuring equal participation for non-ECOSOC-accredited organizations and individuals with relevant experience. They argue that broader participation, including survivors, is essential for a robust treaty process, ensuring diversity, transparency, and a victim-centered approach.
Full and Meaningful Participation
The organizations urge Member States to support the full, meaningful, and safe participation of civil society throughout the treaty’s preparation and negotiation. This includes enabling ECOSOC-accredited organizations to participate effectively and ensuring non-ECOSOC-accredited organizations have equivalent rights. Suggested modalities for participation include oral interventions, written statements, remote participation, and intersessional consultations. Flexibility in registration deadlines and addressing accessibility barriers are also recommended.
During the eightieth session of the Sixth Committee, over 50 Member States acknowledged the valuable expertise civil society has already contributed to the treaty process, including its call for the treaty itself and providing legal analysis, practical recommendations, and innovative ideas.
Commitment to Prevention and Punishment
The signatories respectfully request Member States to facilitate a transparent, inclusive, and effective procedure for continued civil society participation, recognizing a shared commitment to preventing and punishing crimes against humanity. The full statement and list of signatories can be found online.
