Kenya protests deaths exceed 10 injuries reported

Kenyan police clashed with demonstrators on Monday during anti-government protests, resulting in at least 10 deaths, according to the state-funded human rights commission. Authorities implemented strict measures to contain the unrest, including blocking roads and restricting access to the capital, Nairobi.

More than 500 people were arrested during the demonstrations, which occurred in 17 of Kenya’s 47 counties.

Protest Events and Arrests

Protesters built bonfires and threw stones at police, who responded by firing tear gas and injuring demonstrators. One individual was seen being carried away with a blood-soaked shirt, reportedly after being shot. The national police service (NPS) reported 567 arrests, attributing the detentions to individuals engaging in “acts of lawlessness” including looting and attacks on officers. Investigations into each reported incident are underway.

Background of the Protests

The protests, which took place on July 7 (Saba Saba), a historically significant date in Kenya, are driven by grievances over police brutality, poor governance, and the high cost of living. Demonstrators are demanding the resignation of President William Ruto, alleging corruption within his administration. Saba Saba marks the anniversary of earlier protests 35 years ago that called for a transition from a one-party state to a multiparty democracy.

Security Measures in Nairobi

Police officers prevented private and public vehicles from entering Nairobi’s city center. Pedestrian access was also restricted, with only those deemed to have essential duties permitted entry. Roads leading to parliament, which was stormed during previous protests, and the president’s office were secured with razor wire.

Government Response and Previous Incidents

Interior Minister Kipchumba Murkomen stated on Sunday that the government would not tolerate violent protests and police would be deployed to ensure public safety. He previously instructed police to use lethal force against individuals approaching police stations during demonstrations. Public Service Minister Geoffrey Ruku urged government employees to report to work, asserting that the protests would not disrupt public services.

Recent demonstrations were sparked by calls for police accountability following the death of a blogger in police custody last month. On June 17, a police officer shot a civilian at close range during protests. On June 25, at least 19 people were killed and over 400 injured during protests against police brutality coinciding with the one-year anniversary of anti-tax protests where parliament was stormed and over 60 people lost their lives.